This book will examine Talebe Defteri (1913-1919), one of the childrens’ magazines published in the late Ottoman period. This magazine focused mainly on the formation of an ideal child based on the ideas of nationalism and modernity. Nationalism became a popular idea in Ottoman society and among Ottoman intellectuals, especially after the Balkan Wars in which the Ottoman Empire was defated by some of the Balkan states which led to loss of much of its lands in the region. Nationalism was not just a popular idea but it was also put into practice through state policies. Therefore, one of the objectives of this book will be the analysis of the magazine through the filter of nationalism. With patriotic agitation, Talebe Defteri stimulated the nationalist feelings of readers and raised national consciousness. At the same time, it promoted militarism, heroism, patriotism and revenge. Besides the idea of nationalism, Talebe Defteri presented a perspective of modernity to its readers by supporting a modern education system and its methods, equality between men and women, the improvement of women’s social status, entrepreneurship, formation of a domestic bourgeoisie, development of a modern healthcare system, and promotion of modern methods in physical training. Also, it touched upon issues of morality which were based on bourgeoisie and national moral codes.
Künye
Kitabın Adı: |
A Teacher, Agitator and Guide: Talebe Defteri and Formation of an Ideal Child (1913-1919) |
Yazan: |
|
Dizi Adı: |
History-166 |
Baskı Adedi: |
100 |
Yayın Yılı: |
2016 |
Sayfa: |
241 |
Ebat: |
13.5 x 21 cm. |
Kağıt: |
Enzo 70gr. |
Kapak: |
Bora Gürsoy |
Cilt/Kapak: |
250 gr. Mat, Amerikan Bristrol, 4 renk |
ISBN/Barkod: |
978-605-9022-88-0 |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
INTRODUCTION
Historical Context
The Committee of Union and Progress and Social, Cultural and Ideological Developments
An Ideal Child in the Ottoman Empire and the Print Media
Methodology
CHAPTER I
THEORETICAL AND COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVE
A History of Western Childhood
Nation and Nationalism
Academic Debates
Children and Nationalism
Children's Education and Nationalism
Children's Literature and Nationalism
Conclusion
CHAPTER II
CHILDREN'S MAGAZINES IN THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE AND TALEBE DEFTERİ
General Overview to the Ottoman Children's Magazines
Talebe Defteri
Purpose of the Magazine
Writers of the Magazine
Content of the Magazine
Education
Language and Literature
History
Geography
Science
Health
Morality
Economy
Announcements and Advertisements
Competitions
Conclusion
CHAPTER III
NATIONALISM AND TALEBE DEFTERİ
Which Nation: Ottomans or Turks?
Heroism
Patriotism
The Glorious Past
Militarism
Mobilization
War and Depiction of War
The Characteristics of Future Nationals
Illustrations
Nationalism through the Reading Culture
Conclusion
CHAPTER IV
TALEBE DEFTERİ AND SOCIAL ISSUES
Education
Gender
Entrepreneurship
Morality
Healthcare and Physical Education
Scouting and Youth Associations
Conclusion
CHAPTER V
CONCLUSION
APPENDIXES
BIBLIOGRAPHY
INDEX